Agricultural Science Specimen for WAEC 2025 Is Out! If you’re interested in knowing the WAEC practical specimens for Agric before the Agric practical exam, then this is the right place for you to get them all. The West African Examination Council examination for the 2025/2026 academic session is ongoing, and it is good for candidates offering agricultural science to know the practical specimens before the practical exam day. Don’t worry, we’ve got you covered here.
What Does Specimen Stand For?
In the context of WAEC (West African Examinations Council), “specimen” means a sample or a prepared piece of material that is used in the practical component of certain subjects like Agricultural Science. It’s essentially the object or material students are required to examine or handle during the practical exam.
What Are The Agricultural Science Specimen for WAEC 2025?
Below are the released Agricultural science specimens that will be used for the WAEC Agricultural science practical examination for the 2025/2026 academic session:
| Specimen Label | Description |
|---|---|
| A | Earthworm |
| B | Termite |
| C | Loamy Soil |
| D | Sandy Soil |
| E | Water Trough |
| F | Feed Trough |
| G | Egg Candler (Real/Picture/Diagram) |
| H | Scoop Net |
| I | Sugar Cane |
| J | Pineapple Fruit (Whole) |
| K | Ginger (Whole) |
| L | Honey (Labelled) |
| M | Sawdust |
| N | Wood Shavings |
| O | Electric Bulb |
| P | Kerosene Lamp |
| Q | Charcoal Pot |
Functions and Uses of Each WAEC 2025 Agricultural Science Specimen
Understanding the functions and uses of each specimen listed in the WAEC Agricultural Science practical exam is crucial for success. Below is a breakdown of each specimen along with its agricultural relevance:
Specimen A – Earthworm
- Function: Earthworms aerate the soil and help decompose organic matter.
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Agricultural Importance: Their activities improve soil structure and nutrient availability, enhancing crop productivity.
Specimen B – Termite
- Function: Decomposes cellulose and organic matter.
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Agricultural Importance: While some termites enrich soil fertility, others are pests that damage wooden structures and crops.
Specimen C – Loamy Soil
- Function: Acts as a growing medium with balanced texture and drainage.
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Agricultural Importance: It is the best soil type for crop farming due to its ideal composition of sand, silt, and clay.
Specimen D – Sandy Soil
- Function: Drains water quickly but retains fewer nutrients.
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Agricultural Importance: Useful for crops that require well-drained soils, but often needs organic amendments.
Specimen E – Water Trough
- Function: Holds drinking water for livestock.
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Agricultural Importance: Ensures hydration, which is essential for animal health and productivity.
Specimen F – Feed Trough
- Function: Used to serve animal feed.
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Agricultural Importance: Minimizes feed wastage and helps maintain hygiene in feeding practices.
Specimen G – Egg Candler
- Function: Checks the quality of eggs by illuminating the inside.
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Agricultural Importance: Helps in identifying infertile or damaged eggs before incubation or sale.
Specimen H – Scoop Net
- Function: Used to catch small aquatic animals or fish.
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Agricultural Importance: Essential for fish farming operations during harvesting or transfer.
Specimen I – Sugar Cane
- Function: A source of sugar and raw material for ethanol.
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Agricultural Importance: A cash crop with significant economic value.
Specimen J – Pineapple Fruit (Whole)
- Function: A tropical fruit consumed for its sweetness and vitamins.
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Agricultural Importance: High market value and used in local and international food industries.
Specimen K – Ginger (Whole)
- Function: A root crop used as spice and medicine.
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Agricultural Importance: Valued for its antimicrobial properties and used in many value-added products.
Specimen L – Honey (Labelled)
- Function: A natural sweetener and preservative.
- Agricultural Importance: Product of beekeeping; promotes biodiversity and pollination.
Specimen M – Sawdust
- Function: By-product of wood cutting used in animal bedding and compost.
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Agricultural Importance: Helps in moisture retention and as bedding for poultry and livestock.
Specimen N – Wood Shavings
- Function: Lightweight animal bedding material.
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Agricultural Importance: Used in livestock houses to improve comfort and absorb waste.
Specimen O – Electric Bulb
- Function: Provides light for brooding chicks.
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Agricultural Importance: Essential for heat and light during artificial incubation or brooding.
Specimen P – Kerosene Lamp
- Function: Alternative source of light and heat in rural poultry brooding.
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Agricultural Importance: Used where electricity is not available.
Specimen Q – Charcoal Pot
- Function: Traditional heat source.
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Agricultural Importance: Can be used to warm livestock pens in low-temperature areas.
How to Prepare for the WAEC 2025 Agricultural Science Practical Exam
Preparation for the practical exam requires familiarity with both live and preserved specimens. Here are a few tips:
- Study each specimen: Understand its function, structure, and relevance to agriculture.
- Practice drawing and labeling: Questions may ask you to sketch or label a specimen.
- Visit farms or labs: Hands-on observation helps reinforce textbook learning.
WAEC Marking Scheme for Agricultural Science Practical
WAEC typically grades the Agricultural Science practical based on:
- Identification (5 marks)
- Description and function (10 marks)
- Drawing and labeling (10–15 marks)
- Comparison or differences between specimens (5 marks)
Tips to Score High in the Practical Exam
- Read specimen labels carefully.
- Use the correct scientific terms in descriptions.
- Practice neat drawings with accurate labels.
- Manage your time well during the exam.
Download WAEC Agricultural Science Past Questions (PDF)
Here is the official PDF of the WAEC 2025 agricultural science specimen for the 2025/2026 SSCE. View and also click on Download o have it saved to your phone.
Download Agricultural Specimens PDF
Conclusion
Agricultural science is a pivotal subject in the WAEC examinations, and achieving a solid grade is essential for students aiming to pursue science-related courses in higher institutions. A comprehensive understanding of the practical specimens is crucial, as they form a significant part of the assessment. By familiarizing yourself with the Agricultural Science Specimen for WAEC 2025 and its associated concepts, you’re not only preparing to excel in your exams but also building a strong foundation in biological sciences that will benefit you in future academic and real-world applications.
